How do you prevent ear/speaker damage from accidental level spikes?
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- KVRist
- Topic Starter
- 342 posts since 8 Sep, 2005 from Seattle
Sorry if this is covered elsewhere and I just couldn't find it:
Yesterday I used the "loopback" feature of my audio interface to sample something off Youtube. I forgot to turn off monitoring in Ableton and a feedback loop happened and it really hurt my ears. Thankfully no damage to those or my headphones, but...
What do you do in you DAW as a safeguard against something like this? I thought about using a limiter but I don't want to introduce any latency. I also want a solution that won't tax the CPU much. What about a (soft?) clipper on the master?
Note I'm not asking about using a clipper/limiter to increase loudness or as a mix/mastering technique. This is purely about protecting my ears and speakers.
Thanks,
Matt
Yesterday I used the "loopback" feature of my audio interface to sample something off Youtube. I forgot to turn off monitoring in Ableton and a feedback loop happened and it really hurt my ears. Thankfully no damage to those or my headphones, but...
What do you do in you DAW as a safeguard against something like this? I thought about using a limiter but I don't want to introduce any latency. I also want a solution that won't tax the CPU much. What about a (soft?) clipper on the master?
Note I'm not asking about using a clipper/limiter to increase loudness or as a mix/mastering technique. This is purely about protecting my ears and speakers.
Thanks,
Matt
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- KVRAF
- 2113 posts since 22 Jan, 2005 from flint, michigan
Mute-o-matic might be able to help you out?
- KVRAF
- 12356 posts since 7 May, 2006 from Southern California
Turn your speakers down.
Seriously, if your speakers are loud enough to hurt your ears when feedback or full scale noise occurs, it's a gain staging issue. If you set your speakers so that the loudest they can get, is still below your pain threshold, then you won't need to worry about loud spikes. You can then use your DAW or a speaker control box to adjust the signal level which feeds your speakers
Seriously, if your speakers are loud enough to hurt your ears when feedback or full scale noise occurs, it's a gain staging issue. If you set your speakers so that the loudest they can get, is still below your pain threshold, then you won't need to worry about loud spikes. You can then use your DAW or a speaker control box to adjust the signal level which feeds your speakers
- KVRAF
- 7397 posts since 20 Jul, 2004 from Clearwater
That's literally what a limiter is for. If you don't have the volume cranked on the limiter, it's not going to make it louder, only prevent peaks from going past a certain point.
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thecontrolcentre thecontrolcentre https://www.kvraudio.com/forum/memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=76240
- KVRAF
- 35190 posts since 27 Jul, 2005 from the wilds of wanny
Yeah. Keep the volume down, especially when experimenting with audio. There is a free plugin that cuts the audio off if it exceeds a certain level, but I can't remember wtf its called ... will check later on.
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- KVRist
- Topic Starter
- 342 posts since 8 Sep, 2005 from Seattle
Hey justin3am, I think my gain staging is good -- I keep all tracks peaking at -6db tops and around -18dbfs. My normal listening level I think is pretty reasonable, but when the feedback ran away it did get pretty loud. Maybe it was more of a shock than something that would actually damage my ears or speakers, but still, I don't want that happening.
djanthony, I do get that that's what limiters are for. I want to avoid any latency though -- any suggestions there?
djanthony, I do get that that's what limiters are for. I want to avoid any latency though -- any suggestions there?
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- KVRAF
- 3089 posts since 4 May, 2012
I was trained to meter before monitoring. So if I'm about to do something that could result in a sudden burst or feedback, then I'll always do so with no gain and meter what is happening before I turn my monitors up.
Otherwise, as justin3am suggested, gain staging should be addressed (turn your speakers down and the feed to them up). A limiter or something to cut the signal above a certain level would also be useful. I can't remember the name of that plugin either, TCC - I think it has a fuse on the GUI.
Otherwise, as justin3am suggested, gain staging should be addressed (turn your speakers down and the feed to them up). A limiter or something to cut the signal above a certain level would also be useful. I can't remember the name of that plugin either, TCC - I think it has a fuse on the GUI.
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thecontrolcentre thecontrolcentre https://www.kvraudio.com/forum/memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=76240
- KVRAF
- 35190 posts since 27 Jul, 2005 from the wilds of wanny
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- KVRAF
- 2087 posts since 24 Jun, 2006 from London, England
It's the wonderful Ice9 that has saved my ears/nerves many a time: https://www.pluginboutique.com/products/2759-Ice9Unaspected wrote:I can't remember the name of that plugin either, TCC - I think it has a fuse on the GUI.
EDIT: Oops, too late by 6 minutes (though it looks like that KVR link to Cerberus Audio is down at the moment)
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- KVRist
- Topic Starter
- 342 posts since 8 Sep, 2005 from Seattle
Point taken, Unaspected. I was looking for an idiot proof solution but maybe the only solution is to stop being an idiot
Still though, is there any reason I shouldn't just stick a soft clipper with zero latency on the master? Boz Little Clipper seems light weight CPU wise and prevents signal from exceeding 0 db.
Still though, is there any reason I shouldn't just stick a soft clipper with zero latency on the master? Boz Little Clipper seems light weight CPU wise and prevents signal from exceeding 0 db.
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- addled muppet weed
- 105878 posts since 26 Jan, 2003 from through the looking glass
justin3am wrote:Turn your speakers down.
Seriously, if your speakers are loud enough to hurt your ears when feedback or full scale noise occurs, it's a gain staging issue. If you set your speakers so that the loudest they can get, is still below your pain threshold, then you won't need to worry about loud spikes. You can then use your DAW or a speaker control box to adjust the signal level which feeds your speakers
definitely this while experimenting, and never with headphones.
even with a limiter set at a reasonable limit, really high pitched feedback in earphones can damage your hearing.
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- addled muppet weed
- 105878 posts since 26 Jan, 2003 from through the looking glass
mjudge55 wrote:Ice9 seems to do the trick -- thanks all!
good!
remember your ears are the best tool in your arsenal
look after them!
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- KVRist
- 335 posts since 9 Aug, 2004
I have a limiter set to capture 'overs' and I it is used for exactly this reason: to attenuate errant spikes. I then use Smartelectronix to locate the spikes and remove them prior to further mixing. Works great.
Here is the technique I created a video for:
https://www.samplecraze.com/tutorials/s ... -loudness/
Here is the technique I created a video for:
https://www.samplecraze.com/tutorials/s ... -loudness/